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基因疗法:一种癌症治疗的分子方法。

Gene therapy: a molecular approach to cancer treatment.

作者信息

Anklesaria P

机构信息

Targeted Genetics Corporation, Suite 100, 1100 Olive Way, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2000 Aug;2(4):426-32.

PMID:11249773
Abstract

The current delineation of the molecular basis of cancer provides a strong rationale to consider gene therapy approaches for cancer as a complement to other cancer therapies. Phase III trials focused on adenoviral vector-mediated delivery of wild-type p53 to compliment p53 mutations were recently initiated for head and neck cancer and ovarian cancer. Clinical testing of the tumor inhibitory gene E1A, delivered by synthetic vectors is ongoing. Positive clinical data from these clinical studies will establish the use of gene therapy as a component of the multimodal treatment for certain cancers.

摘要

目前对癌症分子基础的描述为将癌症基因治疗方法视为其他癌症治疗的补充提供了有力依据。近期针对头颈癌和卵巢癌启动了Ⅲ期试验,重点是通过腺病毒载体介导递送野生型p53以补充p53突变。由合成载体递送的肿瘤抑制基因E1A的临床试验正在进行中。这些临床研究的阳性临床数据将确立基因治疗作为某些癌症多模式治疗组成部分的应用。

相似文献

1
Gene therapy: a molecular approach to cancer treatment.基因疗法:一种癌症治疗的分子方法。
Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2000 Aug;2(4):426-32.
2
Technology evaluation: tgDCC-E1A, targeted genetics/MD Anderson.技术评估:tgDCC-E1A,靶向遗传学/MD安德森癌症中心
Curr Opin Mol Ther. 1999 Apr;1(2):266-70.
3
Adenovirus-mediated p53 gene therapy: overview of preclinical studies and potential clinical applications.腺病毒介导的p53基因治疗:临床前研究概述及潜在临床应用
Curr Opin Mol Ther. 1999 Aug;1(4):500-9.
4
Enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity and prolonged animal survival rate by a nonviral-mediated systemic delivery of E1A gene in orthotopic xenograft human breast cancer.通过非病毒介导的E1A基因全身递送增强紫杉醇在原位异种移植人乳腺癌中的细胞毒性并延长动物存活率。
Cancer Gene Ther. 2004 Sep;11(9):594-602. doi: 10.1038/sj.cgt.7700743.
5
[Molecular therapy for human cancer with tumor suppressor p53 gene transfer].[通过肿瘤抑制基因p53转移进行人类癌症的分子治疗]
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1998 Jan;25(2):194-200.
6
Safety study and characterization of E1A-liposome complex gene-delivery protocol in an ovarian cancer model.
Gene Ther. 1998 Nov;5(11):1538-44. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3300771.
7
Gene therapy for lung cancer: practice and promise.
Ann Ital Chir. 2004 May-Jun;75(3):279-89.
8
Current status of gene therapy for lung cancer and head and neck cancer.肺癌和头颈癌基因治疗的现状
Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Nov 1;9(14):5055-67.
9
Restoration of tumour suppressor gene expression for cancer.通过恢复肿瘤抑制基因表达来治疗癌症。
Forum (Genova). 1998 Oct-Dec;8(4):368-76.
10
Phase I trial of intratumoral liposome E1A gene therapy in patients with recurrent breast and head and neck cancer.复发性乳腺癌和头颈癌患者瘤内脂质体E1A基因治疗的I期试验
Clin Cancer Res. 2001 May;7(5):1237-45.

引用本文的文献

1
Adenoviral gene therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: a review.腺病毒基因疗法治疗肝细胞癌:综述
Hepatol Int. 2013 Mar;7(1):48-58. doi: 10.1007/s12072-012-9367-2. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
2
Adenoviral gene therapy in gastric cancer: a review.胃癌中的腺病毒基因治疗:综述
World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Jan 14;14(2):180-4. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.180.
3
Adenoviral vectors can impair adrenocortical steroidogenesis: clinical implications for natural infections and gene therapy.腺病毒载体可损害肾上腺皮质类固醇生成:对自然感染和基因治疗的临床意义。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 May 28;99(11):7484-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.062170099.
4
Cells exposed to antifolates show increased cellular levels of proteins fused to dihydrofolate reductase: a method to modulate gene expression.暴露于抗叶酸剂的细胞显示与二氢叶酸还原酶融合的蛋白质的细胞水平增加:一种调节基因表达的方法。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 19;99(6):3400-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.062036899. Epub 2002 Mar 12.
5
Current gene therapy for stomach carcinoma.当前胃癌的基因治疗
World J Gastroenterol. 2001 Dec;7(6):752-9. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v7.i6.752.
6
Cancer gene therapy clinical trials: lessons for the future.癌症基因治疗临床试验:对未来的启示
Br J Cancer. 2001 Nov 16;85(10):1432-6. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.2129.