Hamamoto Y, Ohmura A, Kinoshita E, Muto M
Department of Dermatology, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube Yamaguchi, Japan.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2001 Jan;26(1):48-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00760.x.
Clarithromycin is one of the macrolide antibiotics used for cutaneous and respiratory system infections. Only a few cases of adverse cutaneous reactions to this drug have been reported. Here we report a rare case of clarithromycin-induced fixed drug eruption which could be reproduced by a peroral provocation test, whereas patch tests on both unaffected and residual pigmented skin yielded negative results. All cutaneous lesions that recurred due to the challenge test developed the same pigmentation after a short course of intravenous corticosteroid.
克拉霉素是用于皮肤和呼吸系统感染的大环内酯类抗生素之一。关于该药物引起皮肤不良反应的报道仅有少数几例。在此,我们报告一例罕见的克拉霉素诱发的固定性药疹,该皮疹可通过口服激发试验再现,而对未受累皮肤和残留色素沉着皮肤进行的斑贴试验结果均为阴性。因激发试验而复发的所有皮肤损害在短期静脉注射皮质类固醇后均出现相同的色素沉着。