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抗冻糖蛋白的简易固相合成

Facile solid-phase synthesis of an antifreeze glycoprotein.

作者信息

Tseng P H, Jiaang W T, Chang M Y, Chen S T

机构信息

Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2001 Feb 2;7(3):585-90. doi: 10.1002/1521-3765(20010202)7:3<585::aid-chem585>3.0.co;2-6.

Abstract

The antifreeze glycoproteins (AFGPs) 1 are composed of a repeating tripeptide unit (Ala-Thr-Ala) in which the threonine residue is glycosylated with the disaccharide beta-D-Gal-(1-->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc. A new procedure for synthesizing AFGPs using Fmoc-(Ac4-beta-D-Gal-(1-->3)-benzylidene- alpha-D-GalNAc)Thr-OH (10) as a building block has been developed. Total synthesis of the AFGPs (n = 4, 8) in overall yields of 61% and 33 %, respectively, has demonstrated the usefulness of the method. The synthetic AFGPs 1 (n = 4, 8) showed a similar conformation to the native AFGPs in their circular dichroism spectra.

摘要

抗冻糖蛋白(AFGPs)由重复的三肽单元(Ala-Thr-Ala)组成,其中苏氨酸残基被二糖β-D-半乳糖-(1→3)-α-D-氨基半乳糖糖基化。已开发出一种使用Fmoc-(Ac4-β-D-半乳糖-(1→3)-亚苄基-α-D-氨基半乳糖)苏氨酸-OH(10)作为构建块合成AFGPs的新方法。AFGPs(n = 4, 8)的全合成总产率分别为61%和33%,证明了该方法的实用性。合成的AFGPs 1(n = 4, 8)在圆二色光谱中显示出与天然AFGPs相似的构象。

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