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[胸腰椎结核合并截瘫的治疗]

[Treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia].

作者信息

Lin Y, Guan B, Wu Q

机构信息

Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumour Institute, Beijing 101149.

出版信息

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1998 Feb;21(2):88-90.

PMID:11263391
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore characteristics of thoracolumbar tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia, relationship between efficacy and approach of operation, and to discuss indication and applicability of conservative treatment.

METHOD

Forty-eight cases with thoracolumbar tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia were classified into two groups. Thirty-two cases in the operational group were treated with extrapleural, extraperitoneal approach and transpleural, extraperitoneal approach. Sixteen cases in the nonoperational group were treated conservatively.

RESULT

The recovered cases in the operational and the nonoperational groups respectively accounted for 75% and 88%.

CONCLUSION

Thoracolumbar tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia can be cured by either operative or conservative treatment, and the efficacy of operation directly related with operational approach.

摘要

目的

探讨胸腰椎结核合并截瘫的特点、手术疗效与手术方式的关系,以及保守治疗的适应证和适用性。

方法

将48例胸腰椎结核合并截瘫患者分为两组。手术组32例采用胸膜外、腹膜外入路及经胸、腹膜外入路治疗。非手术组16例采用保守治疗。

结果

手术组和非手术组的恢复病例分别占75%和88%。

结论

胸腰椎结核合并截瘫可通过手术或保守治疗治愈,手术疗效与手术方式直接相关。

相似文献

1
[Treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia].[胸腰椎结核合并截瘫的治疗]
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1998 Feb;21(2):88-90.
2
[Surgical treatment for the thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis with paraplegia].[胸腰椎脊柱结核伴截瘫的外科治疗]
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2011 Apr;24(4):323-6.
3
[Analysis of failure reasons for postoperative patients of spinal tuberculosis complicated with paraplegia of 32 cases].
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2007 Sep 15;45(18):1237-41.
4
[Therapeutic effects of anterolateral decompression and fixation on thoracolumbar fractures complicated with incomplete paraplegia].前路减压内固定治疗胸腰椎骨折并不完全性截瘫的疗效观察
Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Dec;25(12):1540-2.
5
[Analysis of the curative effect of 162 cases of thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis].162例胸腰椎结核的疗效分析
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2010 Jul;23(7):497-9.
6
[Surgical retreatment of thoracic and thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis].胸段及胸腰段脊柱结核的外科再治疗
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 May 19;89(19):1318-21.
7
[Differential use of surgical approaches in disseminated and complicated forms of tuberculosis of the thoracolumbar spine].[胸腰椎结核播散型和复杂型手术入路的差异应用]
Probl Tuberk. 1979 Mar(3):47-52.
8
Tuberculosis of the cervicodorsal junction.颈胸交界区结核
J Pediatr Orthop. 2001 May-Jun;21(3):285-7.
9
Tuberculous paraplegia in pregnancy treated by surgery.妊娠期结核性截瘫的手术治疗
Singapore Med J. 2002 May;43(5):251-3.
10
Spinal tuberculosis treated by antituberculous chemotherapy and radical operation.采用抗结核化疗和根治性手术治疗脊柱结核。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Sep(119):148-58.

引用本文的文献

1
A case of acute-onset paraplegia due to spinal tuberculosis in term pregnancy.一例足月妊娠时因脊柱结核导致急性截瘫的病例。
Obstet Med. 2023 Dec;16(4):242-244. doi: 10.1177/1753495X221113758. Epub 2022 Jul 19.