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关于人胎儿脊髓和脑干在不同发育阶段乙酰胆碱酯酶和琥珀酸脱氢酶存在情况的组织化学研究。

Histochemical investigations on the presence of acetylcholinesterase and succinic dehydrogenase in fetal human spinal cord and brain stem at different stages of development.

作者信息

Wolf P, Hösli E, Roches J C, Zumstein H R, Heitz P, Hösli L

出版信息

Eur Neurol. 1975;13(1):31-46. doi: 10.1159/000114660.

Abstract

A comparison has been made of the localization and ontogenetic development of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) in sections of fetal human apinal cord and brain stem using histochemical methods. Spinal cord sections of young fetuses (8-10 weeks in utero) showed low to moderate enzymatic activity whereas sections of older fetuses (12-18 weeks in utero) revealed high concentrations of AChE and SDH in the ventral and laeral horns. A similar increase in enzymatic activity during development was also observed in brain stem sections where AChE and SDH were mainly confined to cranial nerve nuclei. A comparison of our histochemical findings with investigations on the development of motor activity in the spinal cord suggests that there is a correlation between the increase in AChE activity and functional development.

摘要

运用组织化学方法,对胎儿人类脊髓和脑干切片中乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)和琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)的定位及个体发生发展进行了比较。年轻胎儿(子宫内8 - 10周)的脊髓切片显示出低到中等程度的酶活性,而年龄较大胎儿(子宫内12 - 18周)的切片则显示腹角和侧角中有高浓度的AChE和SDH。在脑干切片中也观察到发育过程中酶活性有类似增加,其中AChE和SDH主要局限于脑神经核。将我们的组织化学研究结果与关于脊髓运动活动发育的研究进行比较表明,AChE活性增加与功能发育之间存在相关性。

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