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α-甲基对酪氨酸对回避学习影响的昼夜节律变化。

Circadian variations in the effect of alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine on avoidance learning.

作者信息

Tapp W N, Holloway F A

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 May 25;63(2):193-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00429701.

DOI:10.1007/BF00429701
PMID:112638
Abstract

Circadian variations in alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine's (alpha MT) disruption of active avoidance acquisition were studied, alpha MT administered between 11.0 and 13.00 h, 17.00 and 19.00 h and 23.00 and 01.00 h impaired learning, but alpha MT administered between 05.00 and 07.00 h did not impair learning. The time of alpha MT ineffectiveness corresponds with the reported circadian peak in brain catecholamines, suggesting that the circadian susceptibility rhythm of alpha MT depends upon circadian fluctuations of brain catecholamines.

摘要

研究了α-甲基对酪氨酸(αMT)对主动回避学习获得的干扰的昼夜变化。在11:00至13:00、17:00至19:00以及23:00至01:00给予αMT会损害学习,但在05:00至07:00给予αMT则不会损害学习。αMT无效的时间与所报道的脑儿茶酚胺昼夜峰值相对应,这表明αMT的昼夜易感性节律取决于脑儿茶酚胺的昼夜波动。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
BLOCKADE OF ENDOGENOUS NOREPINEPHRINE SYNTHESIS BY ALPHA-METHYL-TYROSINE, AN INHIBITOR OF TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE.酪氨酸羟化酶抑制剂α-甲基酪氨酸对内源性去甲肾上腺素合成的阻断作用
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1965 Jan;147:86-95.
2
State-dependent effects of ethanol on active and passive avoidance learning.乙醇对主动和被动回避学习的状态依赖性影响。
Psychopharmacologia. 1972;25(3):238-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00422505.
3
The mechanism of circadian rhythms in brain and organ contents of norepinephrine: circadian changes in the effects of methyltyrosine and 6-hydroxydopamine.
Comp Gen Pharmacol. 1973 Dec;4(16):375-81. doi: 10.1016/0010-4035(73)90048-7.
4
In vivo rates of tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylation in regions of rat brain at four times during the light-dark cycle.在明暗周期的四个时间点,大鼠脑区中酪氨酸和色氨酸羟化的体内速率。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1975;286(4):389-400. doi: 10.1007/BF00506653.
5
Circadian rhythms in blood pressure and norepinephrine in genetically hypertensive and normotensive rats.遗传性高血压大鼠和正常血压大鼠的血压及去甲肾上腺素的昼夜节律
Gen Pharmacol. 1976;7(1):35-40. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(76)90029-x.