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不明原因的腹股沟疼痛:疝造影术诊断隐匿性疝的安全性和可靠性

Unexplained groin pain: safety and reliability of herniography for the diagnosis of occult hernias.

作者信息

Gwanmesia I I, Walsh S, Bury R, Bowyer K, Walker S

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool, Lancashire, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 2001 Apr;77(906):250-1. doi: 10.1136/pmj.77.906.250.

DOI:10.1136/pmj.77.906.250
PMID:11264488
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1741979/
Abstract

A retrospective study of our initial experience of herniography in a district general hospital is presented. A total of 43 herniograms were performed in 41 patients (median age 57, range 16-77, 27 males, 14 females) over a two year period. Four herniograms were unsuccessful due to failed intraperitoneal contrast injection, of which two were repeated (success rate 90.5%). A total of 25 groin hernias were identified radiologically (two on the asymptomatic side). Twenty one patients underwent surgery and a hernia was confirmed in 19 (true positive rate 90.5%). Sixteen herniograms were considered negative and after a median follow up of 28 months (range 16-42 months), none of these patients have developed a hernia. There were no major complications. It is concluded that herniography is a safe and reliable method of determining or excluding the presence of an occult groin hernia.

摘要

本文呈现了一项关于在一家地区综合医院进行疝造影术的初步经验的回顾性研究。在两年时间里,对41名患者(年龄中位数57岁,范围16 - 77岁,男性27名,女性14名)共进行了43次疝造影检查。由于腹腔内造影剂注射失败,4次疝造影检查未成功,其中2次进行了重复检查(成功率90.5%)。经放射学检查共发现25例腹股沟疝(2例在无症状侧)。21例患者接受了手术,其中19例确诊为疝(真阳性率90.5%)。16次疝造影检查被认为结果为阴性,在中位随访28个月(范围16 - 42个月)后,这些患者均未发生疝。未出现重大并发症。结论是,疝造影术是确定或排除隐匿性腹股沟疝存在的一种安全可靠的方法。

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Unexplained groin pain: safety and reliability of herniography for the diagnosis of occult hernias.不明原因的腹股沟疼痛:疝造影术诊断隐匿性疝的安全性和可靠性
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European Hernia Society guidelines on the treatment of inguinal hernia in adult patients.欧洲疝学会关于成人腹股沟疝治疗的指南。
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本文引用的文献

1
Value of herniography in the management of occult hernia and chronic groin pain in adults.疝造影术在成人隐匿性疝和慢性腹股沟疼痛管理中的价值。
Br J Surg. 2000 Jun;87(6):824-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01418.x.
2
Is herniography an effective and safe investigation?疝造影术是一种有效且安全的检查方法吗?
J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1999 Dec;44(6):374-7.
3
A negative herniogram does not exclude the presence of a hernia.疝造影阴性并不能排除疝气的存在。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1997 Sep;79(5):372-5.
4
Day-case laparoscopic hernia repair.日间腹腔镜疝修补术。
Br J Surg. 1996 Oct;83(10):1361-3. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800831010.
5
Inguinal herniography in adults: technique, normal anatomy, and diagnostic criteria for hernias.成人腹股沟疝造影术:技术、正常解剖结构及疝的诊断标准
Radiology. 1981 Jan;138(1):31-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.138.1.7455093.
6
Is it possible to diagnose inguinal hernia by x-ray? A preliminary report on herniography.通过X射线能诊断腹股沟疝吗?关于疝造影术的初步报告。
J Can Assoc Radiol. 1967 Dec;18(4):448-51.
7
Inguinal surgery in athletes with chronic groin pain: the 'sportsman's' hernia.慢性腹股沟疼痛运动员的腹股沟手术:“运动员型”疝
Aust N Z J Surg. 1992 Feb;62(2):123-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1992.tb00009.x.