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麻醉品成瘾者的自我认知:一项运用多维标度技术的探索性研究。

Self-perception among narcotic addicts: an exploratory study employing multidimensional scaling techniques.

作者信息

Retka R L, Fenker R M

出版信息

Int J Addict. 1975;10(1):1-12. doi: 10.3109/10826087509026700.

DOI:10.3109/10826087509026700
PMID:1126761
Abstract

The self-perception of narcotic addicts was investigated using multidimensional scaling techniques. Subjects consisted of two groups of narcotic addicts and one groups of treatment personnel at a federal addiction treatment facility. One group of addict subjects was newly admitted to the treatment center, while the other group had been in treatment for 3 to 5 months. All Ss judged the similarity of pairs of "stimulus people" representing several personality dimensions thought to be relevant to the study of narcoticaddiction. The judgment were analyzed using the INDSCAL, an individual differences scaling procedure. The data for all groups are adequately explained by a three-dimensional solution. Interpretations of the dimensions and their relative importance to the self-perception of the different groups are discussed.

摘要

使用多维标度技术对麻醉品成瘾者的自我认知进行了调查。研究对象包括两组麻醉品成瘾者和一家联邦成瘾治疗机构的一组治疗人员。一组成瘾者研究对象是刚进入治疗中心的,而另一组成瘾者已经接受治疗3至5个月。所有受试者判断代表几个被认为与麻醉品成瘾研究相关的人格维度的“刺激人物”对之间的相似性。使用个体差异标度程序INDSCAL对这些判断进行分析。所有组的数据都可以用三维解决方案得到充分解释。讨论了这些维度的解释及其对不同组自我认知的相对重要性。

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