Keret D, Segev E, Hayek S, Lokiec F, Wientroub S
Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel-Aviv Medical Center, 6 Weizman, Tel Aviv, Israel.
J Pediatr Orthop B. 2001 Jan;10(1):73-7.
Stress fractures are a common injury among adolescent athletes and military recruits. The increase in child participation in organized sport activities has contributed to the inclusion of the skeletally immature age group among those who may suffer from this problem. Bilateral simultaneous symmetric tibial stress fractures that are infrequent in older children are even more rare in toddlers. This entity may cause a diagnostic problem as it must be differentiated from infectious disease, acute trauma or even from the result of a battered child.
应力性骨折在青少年运动员和新兵中是一种常见损伤。儿童参与有组织体育活动的增加,使得骨骼未成熟的年龄组也被纳入到可能患此问题的人群中。双侧同时对称的胫骨应力性骨折在大龄儿童中并不常见,在幼儿中更为罕见。这种情况可能会导致诊断问题,因为它必须与传染病、急性创伤甚至受虐儿童的情况相鉴别。