Litvinova L B
Ukrainian Research Institute of Pharmacotherapy of Endocrine Diseases, Kharkov, Ukraine.
Fiziol Zh (1994). 2000;46(5):14-8.
Various correlations of testosterone metabolites during puberty were modulated in female rats. It has been fixed that estrogenes stimulate female pubescence only under conditions of non-aromatized androgenes availability in organism. Role of estrogenes in first-stage puberty (vagina opening) consists in activation of fermentative (5a-reductive) system which realises testosterone biotransformation into 5 alpha-reduced androgenes. Being dependent on the dose estrogenes shorten the period between initial and final (establishing positive feed-back way in ovaries-hypophysis system) puberty stages, hasten the first ovulation.
在雌性大鼠中,青春期期间睾酮代谢物的各种相关性受到了调节。已经确定,雌激素仅在机体中存在非芳香化雄激素的情况下才会刺激雌性青春期发育。雌激素在青春期第一阶段(阴道开口)的作用在于激活发酵(5α-还原)系统,该系统可将睾酮生物转化为5α-还原雄激素。取决于剂量,雌激素会缩短青春期初始阶段和最终阶段(在卵巢-垂体系统中建立正反馈途径)之间的时间间隔,加速首次排卵。