Ennis B W, Saffel-Shrier S, Verson H
State of Nevada, Bureau of Community Health Services, Tonopah, USA.
Nurse Pract. 2001 Mar;26(3):52-6, 61-2, 65. doi: 10.1097/00006205-200103000-00014.
Numerous research studies have documented the inability of many health care providers to identify nutritional deficit vulnerability and early and advanced malnutrition states in the elderly. This article provides a clinical evaluation guide for identifying risks and diagnosing incipient and advanced malnutrition. Diagnosis and intervention can prevent loss of function and independence and decrease morbidity and mortality in the elderly.
众多研究表明,许多医疗保健人员无法识别老年人的营养缺乏易感性以及早期和晚期营养不良状态。本文提供了一份临床评估指南,用于识别风险以及诊断初期和晚期营养不良。诊断和干预可预防老年人功能丧失和生活不能自理,并降低发病率和死亡率。