Raakow R, Blumhardt G, Kling N, Bechstein W O, Lohmann R, Neuhaus P
Department of Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Rudolf Virchow, Berlin, Germany.
Transpl Int. 1994;7 Suppl 1:S227-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.1994.tb01353.x.
Fulminant liver failure due to acute viral hepatitis is the most common emergency indication for liver transplantation. The postoperative course is highly correlated with the type and duration of infection. The complication rate is lowest in fulminant hepatitis B patients and highest in subacute hepatitis C/NANB patients.
急性病毒性肝炎所致暴发性肝衰竭是肝移植最常见的紧急适应证。术后病程与感染类型和持续时间高度相关。暴发性乙型肝炎患者的并发症发生率最低,亚急性丙型肝炎/非甲非乙型肝炎患者的并发症发生率最高。