Vannemreddy P S, Nanda A
Department of Neurosurgery at Louisiana State University School of Medicine, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
J La State Med Soc. 2001 Jan;153(1):22-6.
In this retrospective study over a 6-year period, 205 patients in good neurological condition with aneurysms were treated at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center--Shreveport. Of the 205 patients, there were 120 patients in Hunt and Hess Grade I, 52 patients in grade II, and 32 patients in grade III; 84 aneurysms were unruptured. Ninety-six patients reached the hospital within 3 days of subarachnoid hemorrhage, 77 on the first day. The majority underwent surgery within 3 days of presentation (N = 141). A good outcome was observed in 190 patients; 3 patients died (1 in grade II and 2 in grade III). The outcome was significantly influenced by Hunt & Hess Grade at admission, location of the aneurysm, and size of the aneurysm. Aneurysms of the posterior circulation and aneurysms with larger sacs had significantly worse outcomes than aneurysms in the anterior circulation. No patients in grade I died, and there was no mortality in the patients with unruptured aneurysms. The overall mortality was 1.5% and the morbidity was 4.5%.
在这项为期6年的回顾性研究中,路易斯安那州立大学健康科学中心什里夫波特分校对205例神经状况良好的动脉瘤患者进行了治疗。在这205例患者中,Hunt和Hess分级为I级的有120例,II级的有52例,III级的有32例;84个动脉瘤未破裂。96例患者在蛛网膜下腔出血后3天内入院,77例在第一天入院。大多数患者在就诊后3天内接受了手术(N = 141)。190例患者预后良好;3例患者死亡(II级1例,III级2例)。入院时的Hunt & Hess分级、动脉瘤位置和动脉瘤大小对预后有显著影响。后循环动脉瘤和瘤囊较大的动脉瘤的预后明显比前循环动脉瘤差。I级患者无死亡病例,未破裂动脉瘤患者也无死亡病例。总死亡率为1.5%,发病率为4.5%。