Garg R K, Karak B
Department of Neurology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221 005.
J Assoc Physicians India. 2000 May;48(5):533-5.
Brainstem is infrequently involved in patients with neurocysticercosis, usually, it occurs in association with disseminated form of neurocysticercosis. We are reporting two cases who had large multiple cysticercus lesions and presented as acute midbrain syndrome. The diagnosis of neurocysticercosis was established by presence of characteristic granulomatous extraaxial lesions around the midbrain, and in cerebral parenchyma, along with strongly positive ELISA for cysticercal antigen in cerebrospinal fluid as well as in serum. Both patients responded well to corticosteroids. However, repeat follow-up CT scan income case did not show significant alteration in the size of the lesion.
脑干在神经囊尾蚴病患者中较少受累,通常它与播散型神经囊尾蚴病相关。我们报告了两例患有大量多发囊尾蚴病变并表现为急性中脑综合征的病例。通过中脑周围、脑实质内特征性的肉芽肿性轴外病变以及脑脊液和血清中囊尾蚴抗原酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)呈强阳性确诊为神经囊尾蚴病。两名患者对皮质类固醇治疗反应良好。然而,其中一例患者的重复随访CT扫描显示病变大小无明显变化。