Lal V, Thussu A, Parihar P S, Sawhney I M, Prabhakar S
Dept of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160 012, India.
J Assoc Physicians India. 1998 Jun;46(6):559-61.
Four patients of thalamic strokes with different symptoms are reported. The first had thalamic haemorrhage and developed delayed blepharospasm. The second patient had occlusion of posterior cerebral artery causing infarction of lateral thalamus and occipital lobes. The remaining two patients exhibited ipsilateral hemisensory loss and hemiataxia in absence of hemiparesis (thalamic ataxia). Both had circumscribed lesions in lateral thalamus. 'Thalamic ataxia' has a distinct localizing value. Thalamic strokes produce heterogenous clinical manifestations attributed to the involvement of different nuclei.
本文报告了4例具有不同症状的丘脑卒中患者。首例为丘脑出血并出现迟发性眼睑痉挛。第二例患者大脑后动脉闭塞,导致外侧丘脑和枕叶梗死。其余两名患者表现为同侧偏身感觉丧失和偏身共济失调(丘脑性共济失调),且无偏瘫。两者均在外侧丘脑有局限性病变。“丘脑性共济失调”具有明确的定位价值。丘脑卒中产生的临床表现各异,这归因于不同核团受累。