DeMarco S J, Strehler E E
Program in Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Biochemistry, Mayo Graduate School, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 15;276(24):21594-600. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M101448200. Epub 2001 Mar 26.
Spatial and temporal regulation of intracellular Ca(2+) signaling depends on localized Ca(2+) microdomains containing the requisite molecular components for Ca(2+) influx, efflux, and signal transmission. Plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase (PMCA) isoforms of the "b" splice type contain predicted PDZ (PSD95/Dlg/ZO-1) interaction domains. The COOH-terminal tail of PMCA2b isolated the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) protein SAP97/hDlg as a binding partner in a yeast two-hybrid screen. The related MAGUKs SAP90/PSD95, PSD93/chapsyn-110, SAP97, and SAP102 all bound to the COOH-terminal tail of PMCA4b, whereas only the first three bound to the tail of PMCA2b. Coimmunoprecipitations confirmed the interaction selectivity between PMCA4b and SAP102 as opposed to the promiscuity of PMCA2b and 4b in interacting with other SAPs. Confocal immunofluorescence microscopy revealed the exclusive presence and colocalization of PMCA4b and SAP97 in the basolateral membrane of polarized Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells. In hippocampal neurons, PMCA2b was abundant throughout the somatodendritic compartment and often extended into the neck and head of individual spines where it colocalized with SAP90/PSD95. These data show that PMCA "b" splice forms interact promiscuously but also with specificity with different members of the PSD95 family of SAPs. PMCA-SAP interactions may play a role in the recruitment and maintenance of the PMCA at specific membrane domains involved in local Ca(2+) regulation.
细胞内钙离子信号的时空调节依赖于局部钙离子微区,这些微区包含钙离子内流、外流及信号传递所需的分子成分。“b”剪接型的质膜钙离子 - ATP酶(PMCA)亚型含有预测的PDZ(PSD95/Dlg/ZO - 1)相互作用结构域。在酵母双杂交筛选中,PMCA2b的COOH末端尾巴分离出膜相关鸟苷酸激酶(MAGUK)蛋白SAP97/hDlg作为结合伴侣。相关的MAGUKs SAP90/PSD95、PSD93/chapsyn - 110、SAP97和SAP102都与PMCA4b的COOH末端尾巴结合,而只有前三者与PMCA2b的尾巴结合。免疫共沉淀证实了PMCA4b与SAP102之间的相互作用选择性,与PMCA2b和4b与其他SAPs相互作用的混杂性形成对比。共聚焦免疫荧光显微镜显示,在极化的Madin - Darby犬肾上皮细胞的基底外侧膜中,PMCA4b和SAP97排他性存在且共定位。在海马神经元中,PMCA2b在整个树突状细胞区室中丰富,并且常常延伸到单个棘突的颈部和头部,在那里它与SAP90/PSD95共定位。这些数据表明,PMCA“b”剪接形式与PSD95家族不同成员的SAPs既有混杂性相互作用,也有特异性相互作用。PMCA - SAP相互作用可能在参与局部钙离子调节的特定膜结构域中PMCA的募集和维持中发挥作用。