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手术重症监护病房中基于浏览器的护士教学工具的使用情况及满意度

Use of and satisfaction with a browser-based nurse teaching tool in a surgical intensive care unit.

作者信息

Sery-Ble O R, Taffe E R, Clarke A W, Dorman T

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine of Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Comput Nurs. 2001 Mar-Apr;19(2):82-6.

Abstract

Our goal was to determine if a computerized teaching tool is an effective teaching method for nurses in a high-stress fast-paced intensive care unit. We also measured the level of satisfaction with this method of instruction. Thirty-six surgical intensive care nurses used a Web-based Microsoft PowerPoint presentation located on the intranet at nursing stations located on the surgical intensive care unit (SICU). The presentation was designed to provide instruction regarding the methodology and use of APACHE III prior to its implementation. Paired t-tests were performed to compare the results of a pretest and posttest. The questions were divided into two types: methodology and use. After the nurses completed their training sessions, they were asked to complete a questionnaire. The questionnaire questions were rated one a 1 to 5 scale. The average scores were higher on the posttest compared to the pretest (63.2% vs. 69.1%, p = 0.03). The methodology scores were higher on the posttest (74.3% vs. 88.2%, p = 0.001), while the use scores remained the same at 78.1% vs. 75.0%. Our Web-based teaching tool is an effective way to train nurses to understand the APACHE III medical system. The tool was effective at conveying the APACHE III medical systems methodology but was not effective in explaining the usefulness of the system. Most important, the nurses thought the browser-based teaching tool was easily accessible and an effective way to communicate new material to the medical staff.

摘要

我们的目标是确定一种计算机化教学工具对于在高压力、快节奏的重症监护病房工作的护士而言是否是一种有效的教学方法。我们还衡量了对这种教学方法的满意度。36名外科重症监护护士使用了位于外科重症监护病房(SICU)护理站内部网络上的基于网络的微软PowerPoint演示文稿。该演示文稿旨在在实施APACHE III之前就其方法和使用提供指导。进行配对t检验以比较前测和后测的结果。问题分为两类:方法和使用。护士完成培训课程后,被要求填写一份问卷。问卷问题按1至5分的量表评分。后测的平均得分高于前测(63.2%对69.1%,p = 0.03)。后测的方法得分更高(74.3%对88.2%,p = 0.001),而使用得分保持不变,分别为78.1%和75.0%。我们基于网络的教学工具是培训护士理解APACHE III医疗系统的有效方式。该工具在传达APACHE III医疗系统方法方面有效,但在解释该系统的实用性方面无效。最重要的是,护士们认为基于浏览器的教学工具易于获取,是向医务人员传达新材料的有效方式。

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