Kaltenbach M
Med Klin. 1975 Jan 17;70(3-2):91-4.
Complications during and after performance of selective coronary angiography are reported from the first 1000 patients examined in Frankfurt. All examinations were done according to the method of Sones after preparation of the right brachial artery. There was no lethal complication. The following serious complications were observed: infarction 2, oedema of the lung 6, ventricular fibrillation 13, severe bradycardia and temporary cardiac arrest 29, incompatibility of contrast medium 8. Complications concerning the used peripheral artery were very rare. Quantitative measurement of the blood flow in the forearm of patients did not show any decrease in maximal blood flow under exercise after arteriotomy in relation to the flow in the other arm of the patients. In about 98% of all cases the selective angiography of both the right and the left coronary artery was successful. The conclusion is that selective coronary arteriography with the Sones-technic is a reliable way of examining the coronary arteries with a very low complication rate if it is performed by two well trained cardiologists with experience and knowledge about the method and its possible complications.
法兰克福首批接受检查的1000例患者的选择性冠状动脉造影术中及术后并发症情况如下。所有检查均按照索内斯方法，在准备右侧肱动脉后进行。未出现致命并发症。观察到以下严重并发症：梗死2例、肺水肿6例、室颤13例、严重心动过缓和暂时性心脏骤停29例、造影剂不相容8例。与所用外周动脉相关的并发症非常罕见。对患者前臂血流进行定量测量显示，动脉切开术后运动时的最大血流与患者另一手臂的血流相比未出现任何下降。在所有病例中，约98%的左右冠状动脉选择性造影均获成功。结论是，如果由两位训练有素、对该方法及其可能并发症有经验和了解的心脏病专家进行操作，采用索内斯技术的选择性冠状动脉造影术是一种可靠的冠状动脉检查方法，并发症发生率极低。
