肥胖型暴饮暴食者的试餐摄入量与情绪及性别的关系。
Test meal intake in obese binge eaters in relation to mood and gender.
作者信息
Geliebter A, Hassid G, Hashim S A
机构信息
Department of Medicine, New York Obesity Research Center, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, Columbia University - College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
出版信息
Int J Eat Disord. 2001 May;29(4):488-94. doi: 10.1002/eat.1047.
OBJECTIVE
We assessed test meal intake in men and women with and without binge eating disorder (BED) in relation to mood score (Zung scale).
METHODS
Eighty-five overweight subjects (24 males and 61 females) participated; 30 subjects with BED and 55 without BED. Following an 8-hr fast, subjects consumed a liquid test meal until extremely full.
RESULTS
BED subjects consumed significantly more (p =.009) of the test meal (1,032 g +/- 429) than the non-binge eaters (737 g +/- 399). The men ingested more than the women (p =.002). BED subjects also had higher depression scores (p =.01), without differing by gender. However, depression scores were unrelated to test meal intakes (r = -.01).
DISCUSSION
The larger meal intakes of the BED group may be due to the larger stomach capacity previously found in both bulimics and obese subjects. The findings also support the premise that BED, listed in the DSM-IV appendix for further study, is found in a distinct subgroup of overweight individuals.
目的
我们评估了患有和未患有暴饮暴食症（BED）的男性和女性的试餐摄入量与情绪评分（zung量表）之间的关系。
方法
85名超重受试者（24名男性和61名女性）参与研究；其中30名患有BED，55名未患有BED。在禁食8小时后，受试者食用一份液体试餐，直到感觉极度饱腹。
结果
BED受试者食用的试餐量（1032克±429克）显著多于非暴饮暴食者（737克±399克）（p = 0.009）。男性摄入的量多于女性（p = 0.002）。BED受试者的抑郁评分也更高（p = 0.01），且不存在性别差异。然而，抑郁评分与试餐摄入量无关（r = -0.01）。
讨论
BED组摄入更多食物可能是由于先前在贪食症患者和肥胖受试者中发现的更大胃容量。这些发现也支持了这样一个前提，即在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版附录中列出以供进一步研究的BED，在超重个体的一个独特亚组中被发现。
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