Troillet N, Petignat C, Matter M, Eisenring M C, Mosimann F, Francioli P
Institut central des hôpitaux valaisans, Sion et CHUV, Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse Romande. 2001 Feb;121(2):125-8.
Surgical site infection (SSI) is a feared complication of any surgical procedure. Despite clear progresses during the last decades, recent studies (some from Switzerland) show that many patients still suffer from SSIs and that SSIs have a huge impact for patients and public health. Thus, the prevention of SSIs must constitute a priority of nosocomial infections control in hospitals. In addition to classical approaches focusing on skin preparation, antibiotic prophylaxis, asepsis, and operative environment, surveillance has proved effective in decreasing the incidence of SSIs. The present paper reviews the principles and the main components of an SSI surveillance program.
手术部位感染（SSI）是任何外科手术都令人担忧的并发症。尽管在过去几十年中取得了明显进展，但最近的研究（有些来自瑞士）表明，仍有许多患者遭受手术部位感染，并且手术部位感染对患者和公共卫生有巨大影响。因此，预防手术部位感染必须成为医院医院感染控制的优先事项。除了侧重于皮肤准备、抗生素预防、无菌操作和手术环境的传统方法外，监测已被证明在降低手术部位感染的发生率方面是有效的。本文综述了手术部位感染监测计划的原则和主要组成部分。
