Siennicka A, Przybylska-Rybczyńska I
Z Katedry i Kliniki Okulistyki AM w Poznaniu.
Klin Oczna. 2000;102(5):369-71.
This paper presents a case of trichotillomania involving the eyelids and eyebrows. This is a chronic illness that may be difficult to treat. The most common approach consists of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy combination. Trichotillomania, classified in DSM IV as an impulse control disorder is characterized by an irresistible urge to pull hair, accompanied by a build up of tension and subsequent sense of relief. The mean age of onset is 8 years for males and 12 for females. Hair is pulled from a variety of sites, most frequently from the scalp but also eyelashes, eyebrows, beard, armpit and the pubic area.
本文介绍了一例涉及眼睑和眉毛的拔毛癖病例。这是一种可能难以治疗的慢性病。最常见的治疗方法是药物治疗和心理治疗相结合。拔毛癖在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版中被归类为冲动控制障碍,其特征是有一种无法抗拒的拔毛冲动,同时伴有紧张情绪的积累和随后的解脱感。男性的平均发病年龄为8岁,女性为12岁。毛发从多个部位被拔除,最常见的是头皮,但也包括睫毛、眉毛、胡须、腋窝和耻骨区。