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在T-10托卡马克装置的锯齿崩溃和破裂不稳定性期间,磁重联过程中超热电子的产生。

Generation of suprathermal electrons during magnetic reconnection at the sawtooth crash and disruption instability in the T-10 tokamak.

作者信息

Savrukhin P V

机构信息

Russian Research Center Kurchatov Institute, 123182, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Apr 2;86(14):3036-9. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.3036.

Abstract

Evidence for excitation of suprathermal electrons ( E(gamma) approximately 20-100 keV) during magnetic reconnection in the T-10 tokamak is presented through analysis of the x-ray measurements with enhanced spatial and time resolution. A toroidally viewing x-ray imaging system and a fast hard x-ray detector placed inside the tokamak vessel allow identification of bursts of the nonthermal x-ray radiation around X points of the m = 1 and m = 2 magnetic islands during the sawtooth crash and prior to the energy quench at the density limit disruption.

摘要

通过对具有更高空间和时间分辨率的X射线测量结果进行分析,给出了T - 10托卡马克中磁重联期间超热电子(E(γ)约20 - 100 keV)被激发的证据。放置在托卡马克真空室内的环形X射线成像系统和快速硬X射线探测器,能够识别在锯齿崩溃期间以及在密度极限破裂时能量猝灭之前,m = 1和m = 2磁岛X点周围的非热X射线辐射爆发。

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