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医学伦理作为一个公共问题。

Medicine ethics as a public problem.

作者信息

Ridanovic Z, Masic I, Budalica A, Pandza H

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, B&H.

出版信息

Med Arh. 2001;55(1):31-2.

PMID:11300076
Abstract

Ethics, especially medical ethics, is of a great importance in medical informatics field ethical principles have great importance in confidentiality, security, and access to patient records. This is not as simple problem as it looks in the first sight, and--in that context--it is significant that many jurisdictions have drafted laws in this regard. As medical informatics has been developed, this ethical problem is becoming very important for medical informatics. Many efforts to make fundamental principles "according to which data protection and access to official information could be reconciled" are made. The principles described in this paper are independent of any process, as they are based on ethical principles. It avoids any kind of conflict or misunderstandings. They can be a base for making of an ethical code for informatics in health care delivery. These principles are independent of any particular "laws", and they can serve as to establish uniformity of standards in medical informatics.

摘要

伦理学,尤其是医学伦理学,在医学信息学领域极为重要。伦理原则在保密、安全以及获取患者记录方面具有重大意义。这并非乍一看那么简单的问题,在此背景下,许多司法管辖区已就此起草了相关法律,这一点意义重大。随着医学信息学的发展,这个伦理问题对医学信息学而言变得极为重要。人们做出了许多努力来制定“据此可协调数据保护与获取官方信息”的基本原则。本文所述原则独立于任何程序,因为它们基于伦理原则。它避免了任何形式的冲突或误解。它们可为制定医疗保健提供中的信息学伦理准则奠定基础。这些原则独立于任何特定的“法律”,并且可用于确立医学信息学标准的统一性。

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