Jennings M, Center S A, Barr S C, Brandes D
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-6401, USA.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2001 Mar-Apr;37(2):145-52. doi: 10.5326/15473317-37-2-145.
A cat with pancreatitis, diagnosed using abdominal ultrasonography, fine-needle aspirate cytopathology, and increased concentration of serum trypsin-like immunoreactive substance, was treated successfully using jejunal alimentation provided through a percutaneous gastrojejunostomy tube. This method of jejunal feeding is less technically difficult, less stressful for the patient, and has fewer complications than surgically placed jejunostomy tubes. Nutritional support with jejunal feeding is superior to total parenteral nutrition, as it maintains gut integrity, decreases septic complications, and may reduce exogenous insulin requirements. The methods of tube insertion and maintenance, and the physiological advantages over other feeding methods are described.
一只通过腹部超声检查、细针穿刺抽吸细胞病理学检查以及血清类胰蛋白酶免疫反应性物质浓度升高确诊为胰腺炎的猫,通过经皮胃空肠造口管进行空肠营养供给,成功得到治疗。这种空肠喂养方法在技术上难度较小,对患者压力较小,且与手术放置的空肠造口管相比并发症更少。空肠喂养的营养支持优于全胃肠外营养,因为它能维持肠道完整性,减少感染性并发症,并可能降低外源性胰岛素需求。文中描述了置管和维护方法以及相对于其他喂养方法的生理优势。