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X射线照射对小鼠肝脏、肾脏和脾脏中丙氨酸和天冬氨酸转氨酶活性的影响。

The effect of X-irradiation on the alanine--and aspartate aminotransferase activity in the liver, kidney and spleen of mouse.

作者信息

Jungowska-Klin B, Lozińska M, Wojtaszek J

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pol. 1975 Jan-Feb;26(1):95-101.

PMID:1130224
Abstract

The effect of X-irradiation on the alanine- and aspartate aminotransferase activity in the liver, kidney and spleen of mouse. Acta Physiol. Pol. 1975, 26 (1): 95-101. The alanine- and aspartate aminotransferase (GOT and GPT) activities and the protein content were measured in the liver, kidney and spleen homogenates of mice exposed to a single whole body X-irradiation with a 900 r dose. The assays were performed in 6 h intervals during the first day and 24 h intervals from the 2nd until the 6th day after the exposure. Significant differences in the enzymatic activity were found in the course of 24 h in control animals and a marked increase of this activity was found after irradiation. This may be explained by changes in the permeability of the mitochondrial membrane for enzyme molecules.

摘要

X射线辐射对小鼠肝脏、肾脏和脾脏中丙氨酸氨基转移酶和天冬氨酸氨基转移酶活性的影响。《波兰生理学杂志》1975年,26(1):95 - 101。对接受900伦琴剂量的单次全身X射线辐射的小鼠的肝脏、肾脏和脾脏匀浆中的丙氨酸氨基转移酶和天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶)活性以及蛋白质含量进行了测定。在照射后的第一天,每隔6小时进行一次测定;从第二天到第六天,每隔24小时进行一次测定。在对照动物中,24小时内酶活性存在显著差异,并且在辐射后发现该活性显著增加。这可能是由于线粒体膜对酶分子的通透性发生了变化。

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