Centerwall W R, Merrell P R
Clin Genet. 1975 Feb;7(2):91-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1975.tb00303.x.
Eight family members spanning four generations were found to have 45 chromosome count D/D trnaslocation identified by Giemsa-trypsin banding as t(13q;14q). The only mature male is believed to be infertile on the basis of a very low sperm count with reduced motility. This is believed to be related to the chromosome aberration and not to be coincidental. Aside from this, all were clinically normal except the index case, a young girl with unusual facies and moderate to severe retardation of growth and development. It is believed that her abnormalities were coincidental to the chromosome translocation and fortuitous in locating this family and initiating the pedigree. This example of essentially benign (some males are fertile) Robertsonian centric fusion in humans lends itself to interesting speculations about the results from chance matings between such translocation carriers.
通过吉姆萨-胰蛋白酶显带鉴定,发现四代中的八名家庭成员存在45条染色体数目的D/D易位,为t(13q;14q)。唯一的成年男性精子计数极低且活力下降,据信其不育。这被认为与染色体畸变有关,并非巧合。除此之外,除了索引病例(一名面容异常、生长发育中度至重度迟缓的年轻女孩)外,其他人临床均正常。据信她的异常与染色体易位巧合,在找到这个家族并绘制系谱时具有偶然性。人类这种基本良性(一些男性可育)的罗伯逊着丝粒融合的例子引发了关于此类易位携带者之间偶然交配结果的有趣推测。