Lambert P A, Carraz G, Borselli S, Bouchardy M
Encephale. 1975;1(1):25-31.
Dipropylacetamide, which was first used as a treatment of epilepsy, turned out to be also a normalizing agent of the periodic avolution of manic-depressive psychosis. The therapeutic action of dipropylacetamide has several effects: 1) total suppression of the fits; 2) reduced intensity of these fits; 3) increasing lapse of time between two fits; 4) greatest response to anti-depressants and neuroleptics which can be prescribed in much smaller doses. More manic than depressive states respond to dipropylacetamide. The average doses are about 900 mg or so. Cautiousness if advisable at the beginning of the treatment on account of the use of sedatives; but the treatment is extremely well received and accepted by the patients during periods of several years without the requirement of biological controls. Associating lithium with dipropylacetamide often yields remarkable results.
二丙基乙酰胺最初被用作治疗癫痫,后来发现它也是躁狂抑郁症周期性发作的一种恢复正常的药物。二丙基乙酰胺的治疗作用有以下几点:1)完全抑制发作;2)降低发作强度;3)增加两次发作之间的时间间隔;4)对可小剂量开处方的抗抑郁药和抗精神病药反应最大。与抑郁状态相比,更多的躁狂状态对二丙基乙酰胺有反应。平均剂量约为900毫克左右。由于使用了镇静剂,治疗开始时建议谨慎;但在几年时间里,患者对这种治疗的接受度非常高,无需进行生物学监测。将锂与二丙基乙酰胺联合使用通常会产生显著效果。