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后生动物中的POU基因:海葵、蜗牛和蚯蚓中的同源基因。

POU genes in metazoans: homologs in sea anemones, snails, and earthworms.

作者信息

Shah D, Aurora D, Lance R, Stuart G W

机构信息

Department of Life Sciences, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN 47809, USA.

出版信息

DNA Seq. 2000;11(5):457-61. doi: 10.3109/10425170009033997.

DOI:10.3109/10425170009033997
PMID:11328655
Abstract

Previously undescribed POU genes were detected in several invertebrate phyla using redundant primers in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that targeted highly conserved sequences encoding known POU-domains. A class IV gene and a gene tentatively assigned to class VI were identified in sea anemones (Condylactis), two distinct class III genes were identified in snails (Biomphalaria), and a single class IV gene was identified in earthworms (Lumbricus). The identification of POU genes in cnidarians, mollusks, and annelids completes a survey of the major metozoan phyla. As POU genes exist in all of these organisms, they appear to be a fundamental characteristic of the metazoan lineage, and may have played a major role in the diversification of these organisms.

摘要

利用针对编码已知POU结构域的高度保守序列的冗余引物,在聚合酶链反应(PCR)中,在几个无脊椎动物门中检测到了以前未描述的POU基因。在海葵(Condylactis)中鉴定出一个IV类基因和一个暂时归为VI类的基因,在蜗牛(Biomphalaria)中鉴定出两个不同的III类基因,在蚯蚓(Lumbricus)中鉴定出一个IV类基因。刺胞动物门、软体动物门和环节动物门中POU基因的鉴定完成了对后生动物主要门类的调查。由于POU基因存在于所有这些生物中,它们似乎是后生动物谱系的一个基本特征,并且可能在这些生物的多样化过程中发挥了重要作用。

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PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e36420. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036420. Epub 2012 Apr 30.
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The cnidarian-bilaterian ancestor possessed at least 56 homeoboxes: evidence from the starlet sea anemone, Nematostella vectensis.
刺胞动物-两侧对称动物的祖先至少拥有56个同源异型框:来自星状海葵(Nematostella vectensis)的证据。
Genome Biol. 2006;7(7):R64. doi: 10.1186/gb-2006-7-7-R64.
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Expression of AmphiPOU-IV in the developing neural tube and epidermal sensory neural precursors in amphioxus supports a conserved role of class IV POU genes in the sensory cells development.文昌鱼发育中的神经管和表皮感觉神经前体中AmphiPOU-IV的表达支持IV类POU基因在感觉细胞发育中具有保守作用。
Dev Genes Evol. 2006 Oct;216(10):623-33. doi: 10.1007/s00427-006-0083-6. Epub 2006 Jun 14.