Simon-Rusinowitz L, Mahoney K J, Shoop D M, Desmond S M, Squillace M R, Sowers J A
University of Maryland Center on Aging, HHP Building, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Ment Retard. 2001 Apr;39(2):87-103. doi: 10.1352/0047-6765(2001)039<0087:CASPFA>2.0.CO;2.
As long-term service expenditures have risen, policymakers have sought ways to control costs while maintaining consumer satisfaction. Concurrently, there is increasing interest in the disability community in consumer direction. The Cash and Counseling Demonstration and Evaluation (CCDE) seeks to increase consumer direction and control costs by offering a cash allowance and information services to persons with disabilities, enabling them to purchase needed assistance. Because the disability community is composed of diverse subgroups, needs of these consumer communities must be assessed individually. Results from a telephone survey conducted to assess the interest in a cash option for Florida adults with developmental disabilities is presented, the three-state CCDE described, how survey findings can inform consumer information efforts discussed, and policy issues highlighted.
随着长期服务支出的增加,政策制定者一直在寻求在保持消费者满意度的同时控制成本的方法。与此同时,残疾人群体对消费者导向的兴趣也在增加。现金与咨询示范与评估(CCDE)旨在通过向残疾人提供现金津贴和信息服务来增加消费者导向并控制成本,使他们能够购买所需的援助。由于残疾人群体由不同的亚群体组成,必须分别评估这些消费者群体的需求。本文介绍了一项电话调查的结果,该调查旨在评估佛罗里达州发育障碍成年人对现金选择的兴趣,描述了三州的CCDE,讨论了调查结果如何为消费者信息工作提供参考,并强调了政策问题。