Wineinger M A, Ellis W G
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of California School of Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2001 May;12(2):237-51, vii.
The basic pathologic processes that can affect the peripheral nerve are discussed, with an emphasis on the basic findings seen on nerve biopsy. The indications and usefulness of nerve biopsy are discussed along with a review of the morphologic findings found with a variety of tissue preparation techniques. Advances, such as intradermal biopsies, which may prevent the need for standard nerve biopsies, are discussed.
本文讨论了可影响周围神经的基本病理过程,重点阐述了神经活检所见的基本结果。文中还讨论了神经活检的适应证和实用性,并回顾了多种组织制备技术下的形态学发现。此外,还讨论了诸如皮内活检等可能无需进行标准神经活检的进展。