Wine S B, Saad N, Vella M E
Ocular Motility Clinic, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000 Feb;28(1):69-70. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-9071.2000.00279.x.
A 5-year-old boy with a large V-pattern exotropia is described. He has a background of congenital left hemiparesis associated with schizencephaly. At the time of surgery the lateral recti were found to be abnormally inferiorly positioned. Accordingly, both lateral rectus muscles were recessed 6.5 mm and supraplaced. A V-pattern exotropia persisted postoperatively with clinical overaction of the inferior obliques. To our knowledge this is the first known case of extraocular muscle abnormalities associated with schizencephaly.
本文描述了一名患有大度数V型外斜视的5岁男孩。他有先天性左侧偏瘫伴脑裂畸形的病史。手术时发现外直肌位置异常偏低。因此，双侧外直肌均后徙6.5mm并上移。术后V型外斜视持续存在，下斜肌有明显的功能亢进。据我们所知，这是首例已知的与脑裂畸形相关的眼外肌异常病例。
