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基于患者对临床环境的认知对两种类型心脏康复中心的比较

[Comparison of two types of cardiac rehabilitation centers on the basis of patients' perceptions of the clinical environment].

作者信息

Mittag O

机构信息

Klinikum Holsteinische Schweiz, Klinikteil Mühlenberg, Malente.

出版信息

Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 2001 Apr;40(2):72-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-12480.

DOI:10.1055/s-2001-12480
PMID:11370464
Abstract

A cardiac medical center and a hospital for cardiac rehabilitation are compared. A total of 44 male patients were administered the German version of the "Ward Atmosphere Scale" (KUS). Both hospitals differ widely regarding manpower, costs, financing, and organization of services. Patients perceive a more rehabilitation oriented atmosphere in the rehabilitation hospital (e.g., support, preparation for the time after discharge from the hospital, personal orientation). On the other hand, the comprehensive medical potential of the cardiac centre is reflected in the patients perceptions of a stronger medical technology orientation. The results are discussed with regard to the validity of the questionnaire and as to the importance of a rehabilitative orientation.

摘要

对一家心脏医学中心和一家心脏康复医院进行了比较。共有44名男性患者接受了德文版的“病房氛围量表”(KUS)。两家医院在人力、成本、融资和服务组织方面差异很大。患者认为康复医院的氛围更倾向于康复(例如,支持、出院后时期的准备、个性化指导)。另一方面,心脏中心的综合医疗潜力体现在患者对更强医疗技术导向的认知上。针对问卷的有效性以及康复导向的重要性对结果进行了讨论。

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