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一种在使用多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱进行同位素分析之前分离铪的萃取色谱法。

An extraction chromatography method for Hf separation prior to isotopic analysis using multiple collection ICP-mass spectrometry.

作者信息

Le Fèvre B, Pin C

机构信息

Département de Géologie, UMR 6524 CNRS, Université Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2001 Jun 1;73(11):2453-60. doi: 10.1021/ac001237g.

DOI:10.1021/ac001237g
PMID:11403285
Abstract

A novel method for the single-step separation of Zr + Hf from all matrix elements of geological samples has been developed for Hf isotopic measurements using multiple collector-ICP-mass spectrometry. The method combines an effective sample decomposition by LiBO2 fusion with a selective separation of Hf + Zr by a solid-phase extraction material based on dipentyl pentyl phosphonate, commercially available as U-TEVA.Spec. Using this simple and rapid procedure, Hf and Zr can be isolated in a single separation step with good recoveries (>90%) and satisfactory blank levels (approximately 55 pg of Hf), so that a subsequent isotopic measurement with ICPMS is possible. An excellent separation from rock-forming constituents is achieved, including those elements (Al, P, Ti, Cr, Fe, Mo, etc.) known to interfere in conventional separation methods based on ion-exchange techniques. The potential of this new method for Hf isotopic analysis is demonstrated by replicate MC-ICPMS measurements of 176Hf/177Hf ratios in seven international reference materials of silicate rocks, spanning a range of Hf contents and bulk compositions.

摘要

已开发出一种新颖的方法,用于从地质样品的所有基体元素中一步分离Zr和Hf,以便使用多接收电感耦合等离子体质谱仪进行Hf同位素测量。该方法将LiBO₂熔融有效分解样品与基于二戊基膦酸戊酯的固相萃取材料(商品名为U-TEVA.Spec)选择性分离Hf和Zr相结合。使用这种简单快速的程序,Hf和Zr可以在单个分离步骤中分离出来,回收率良好(>90%),空白水平令人满意(约55 pg的Hf),从而可以进行后续的ICPMS同位素测量。该方法能与造岩成分实现出色的分离,包括那些已知会干扰基于离子交换技术的传统分离方法的元素(Al、P、Ti、Cr、Fe、Mo等)。通过对七种硅酸盐岩石国际标准物质中的¹⁷⁶Hf/¹⁷⁷Hf比值进行多次MC-ICPMS测量,证明了这种新方法在Hf同位素分析中的潜力,这些标准物质涵盖了不同的Hf含量和整体成分范围。

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