塑料的生物降解

Biodegradation of plastics.

作者信息

Shimao M

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University, 680-8552, Tottori, Japan.

出版信息

Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2001 Jun;12(3):242-7. doi: 10.1016/s0958-1669(00)00206-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0958-1669(00)00206-8

PMID:11404101

Abstract

Widespread studies on the biodegradation of plastics have been carried out in order to overcome the environmental problems associated with synthetic plastic waste. Recent work has included studies of the distribution of synthetic polymer-degrading microorganisms in the environment, the isolation of new microorganisms for biodegradation, the discovery of new degradation enzymes, and the cloning of genes for synthetic polymer-degrading enzymes.

摘要

为了克服与合成塑料垃圾相关的环境问题，人们已经对塑料的生物降解进行了广泛研究。最近的工作包括对环境中合成聚合物降解微生物分布的研究、用于生物降解的新微生物的分离、新降解酶的发现以及合成聚合物降解酶基因的克隆。