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前牙外伤的治疗:冠折的修复方面

Treatment of traumatic injuries in the front teeth: restorative aspects in crown fractures.

作者信息

Dietschi D, Jacoby T, Dietschi J M, Schatz J P

机构信息

Department of Cariology, Endodontics, and Pediatric Dentistry, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 2000 Oct;12(8):751-8; quiz 760.

Abstract

Crown fractures are the most common form of traumatic dental injuries encountered in permanent dentition. Restorative treatment modalities incorporate adhesive materials to effectively maintain function and aesthetics. While uncomplicated injuries of the enamel and/or dentin can be treated solely with adhesive procedures, complicated trauma that involves pulp exposure requires the incorporation of a multidisciplinary treatment approach. Fragment reattachment is facilitated by the utilization of bonding agents that enhance retention and aesthetics. This article discusses the application of provisional and permanent restorative options for the treatment of complications following traumatic injuries.

摘要

冠折是恒牙列中最常见的外伤性牙损伤形式。修复治疗方式采用粘结材料以有效维持功能和美观。虽然单纯的釉质和/或牙本质损伤可以仅通过粘结程序进行治疗,但涉及牙髓暴露的复杂创伤则需要采用多学科治疗方法。通过使用增强固位力和美观性的粘结剂来促进碎片再附着。本文讨论了临时和永久修复选项在治疗外伤性损伤后并发症中的应用。

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