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[胸部影像学及计算机断层扫描在评估儿童肺部和纵隔肿瘤性病变中的应用价值]

[Usefulness of thoracic imaging and computed tomography in evaluation of neoplastic changes of lungs and mediastinum in children].

作者信息

Lasek W, Kurylak A, Grześk E, Dylewska K, Wojtkiewicz A, Wysocki M, Pilecki S

机构信息

Katedry i Zakładu Radiologii i Diagnostyki Narzadowej Akademii Medycznej w Bydgoszczy.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2001;54(3-4):152-8.

Abstract

Radiological methods of imaging diagnostics allow to evaluate exactly and to monitor the treatment course of pathological lesions in chest. Basic examinations are: plain chest X-ray and computer tomography. Optimal diagnostic algorithm of neoplastic changes in chest is not always univocally defined. The aim of the study is to compare the results of estimation of the presence and type of neoplastic changes in mediastinum and lungs based on X-ray and computer tomography. The results indicate that initial and control X-ray examination allows to diagnose mediastinal lymphadenopathy coexisting with pulmonary hilus extension. CT is used to diagnose and monitor lung tissue and mediastinal changes.

摘要

放射成像诊断方法能够准确评估并监测胸部病理性病变的治疗过程。基本检查方法包括:胸部X线平片和计算机断层扫描。胸部肿瘤性病变的最佳诊断算法并非总是明确的。本研究的目的是比较基于X线和计算机断层扫描对纵隔和肺部肿瘤性病变的存在及类型的评估结果。结果表明,初次及对照X线检查可诊断出合并肺门扩大的纵隔淋巴结肿大。计算机断层扫描用于诊断和监测肺组织及纵隔的变化。

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