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药物分解动力学。第三十六部分。基于热降解动力学和哈米特方程研究10-(1'-甲基-4'-哌嗪基丙基)-吩噻嗪衍生物的稳定性。

Kinetics of drug decomposition. Part XXXVI. Stability of 10-(1'-methyl-4'-piperazinylpropyl)-phenothiazine derivatives on the grounds of kinetics of thermal degradation and Hammett equation.

作者信息

Pawelczyk E, Marciniec B, Matlak B

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1975 May-Jun;27(3):317-25.

PMID:1144210
Abstract

Thermal degradation of aqueous and buffered solutions of perazine, prochlorperazine, trifluoperazine, thioproperazine, thiethylperazine and butaperazine salts was examined by kinetic method using an accelerated testing of pharmaceutical preparations. The order, rate constants and activation parameters (Q100, E, delta H not equal to, delta S not equal to, delta G not equal to ) of the reaction given were discussed. The predicted stability of the examined derivatives was compared on the grounds of a calculated time t10% and K293 kappa. A dependence between the stability and kind of substituent in the C2 positions was discussed in terms of the Hammett equation.

摘要

采用药物制剂加速试验的动力学方法,研究了奋乃静、丙氯拉嗪、三氟拉嗪、硫利达嗪、硫乙拉嗪和丁酰拉嗪盐的水溶液和缓冲溶液的热降解。讨论了给定反应的反应级数、速率常数和活化参数(Q100、E、ΔH≠、ΔS≠、ΔG≠)。根据计算出的时间t10%和K293κ,比较了所研究衍生物的预测稳定性。根据哈米特方程,讨论了C2位取代基的稳定性与种类之间的关系。

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