Häuser W, Wambach S, Schiedermaier P, Thomas J, Schonecke O, Klein W, Görge G
Medizinische Klinik I, Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie, Stoffwechsel- und Infektionskrankheiten, Psychosomatik.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2001 Jun;51(6):261-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-14303.
The aim of the study was to test whether the routine use of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale HADS changes the frequency and the duration of calling the psychosomatic C-service. 70% of all patients of the department of cardiology/pneumology were registered by the HADS. Psychometric screening raised the number of patients checked by the C-service (15.3 vs. 2.7% of all patients of the department; p < 0.01) and reduced the duration of the call for the C-service (2.7 vs. 6.4 days; p < 0.01) compared to conventional C-service. Elevated scores in HADS were found in 26% of the patients (21% depression, 12% anxiety).
该研究的目的是测试常规使用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)是否会改变拨打心身科C服务热线的频率和时长。心内科/呼吸科所有患者中有70%使用HADS进行了登记。与传统C服务相比,心理测量筛查增加了接受C服务检查的患者数量(占科室所有患者的15.3% vs. 2.7%;p < 0.01),并缩短了拨打C服务热线的时长(2.7天 vs. 6.4天;p < 0.01)。26%的患者HADS得分升高(21%为抑郁,12%为焦虑)。