Kulaylat M N, Froix A, Karakousis C P
State University of New York at Buffalo, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, and Kaleida Health, Millard Fillmore Hospital, Buffalo, NY 14209, USA.
Arch Surg. 2001 Jul;136(7):828-31. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.136.7.828.
In posterior flap hemipelvectomy, preservation of the gluteus maximus with the flap guarantees its viability regardless of the level of ligation of the iliac vessels. In anterior flap hemipelvectomy with the quadriceps femoris attached to the flap, the dominant blood supply is through the lateral femoral circumflex branches of the profunda vessels, which is sufficient to maintain the flap.
在后方皮瓣半骨盆切除术中,保留附着于皮瓣的臀大肌可确保其存活,而不论髂血管结扎的水平如何。在附有股四头肌的前方皮瓣半骨盆切除术中,主要血供通过股深血管的旋股外侧分支,这足以维持皮瓣存活。