Fromhold T M, Krokhin A A, Tench C R, Bujkiewicz S, Wilkinson P B, Sheard F W, Eaves L
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Jul 23;87(4):046803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.046803. Epub 2001 Jul 10.
We investigate chaotic electron transport in the lowest miniband of a semiconductor superlattice with a tilted magnetic field. This experimentally accessible non-Kolmogorov-Arnol'd-Moser system involves only stationary electric and magnetic fields, but is dynamically equivalent to a time-dependent kicked harmonic oscillator. The onset of chaos strongly delocalizes the electron orbits, thus raising the electrical conductivity. When the cyclotron and Bloch frequencies are commensurate, the phase space is threaded by a stochastic web, which produces a further resonant increase in the conductivity.
我们研究了具有倾斜磁场的半导体超晶格最低微带中的混沌电子输运。这个实验上可实现的非柯尔莫哥洛夫 - 阿诺尔德 - 莫泽系统仅涉及静态电场和磁场,但在动力学上等效于一个含时的受踢谐振子。混沌的出现强烈地使电子轨道离域,从而提高了电导率。当回旋频率和布洛赫频率可公度时,相空间由一个随机网贯穿,这导致电导率进一步出现共振增加。