Ibrahim M, Burwash I G, Morton B, Brais M
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Can J Cardiol. 2001 Jul;17(7):807-9.
Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection to the coronary sinus is rare. This anomaly is even more rare in the absence of interatrial communication. Usually, the anomalous right pulmonary veins drain to the right atrium or venae cavae, while the anomalous left veins connect to the coronary sinus or left innominate vein. The present report is the first in the English literature to document a situs solitus case in which all three right pulmonary veins drained directly into the coronary sinus without an atrial septal defect. Closure of the coronary sinus orifice and unroofing of the coronary sinus into the left atrium is a safe and effective way of treating this anomaly.
部分肺静脉异常连接至冠状窦较为罕见。在无房间隔交通的情况下,这种异常更为罕见。通常,异常的右肺静脉引流至右心房或腔静脉,而异常的左肺静脉连接至冠状窦或左无名静脉。本报告是英文文献中首例记录的心房正位病例,其中所有三条右肺静脉均直接引流至冠状窦且无房间隔缺损。封闭冠状窦口并将冠状窦顶部打开使其与左心房相通是治疗这种异常的一种安全有效的方法。