Bygren L O
Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, S-901 85 Umeå, Sweden.
J Public Health Policy. 2001;22(2):175-81.
Unmet needs for medical and social services are present in all socioeconomic strata, but workers and poor people suffer most. Satisfaction of the needs of these groups could help to narrow the differences in health and survival between social classes. As needs for services change with the historical period, age, and changing attitudes to help-seeking in younger generations, we require cohort studies of needs measured directly in random samples of the population. Cohort analyses could form the basis for future plans to provide services equitably.
医疗和社会服务的未满足需求在所有社会经济阶层中都存在,但工人和贫困人口受影响最大。满足这些群体的需求有助于缩小社会阶层之间在健康和生存方面的差距。由于服务需求会随着历史时期、年龄以及年轻一代对寻求帮助态度的变化而改变,我们需要对从随机抽取的人群样本中直接测量的需求进行队列研究。队列分析可为未来公平提供服务的计划奠定基础。