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未经治疗的小细胞肺癌患者的分期

Staging in untreated patients with small cell lung cancer.

作者信息

Vrdoljak E, Mise K, Sapunar D, Rozga A, Marusic M

机构信息

Center of Oncology, Clinical Hospital Split, Croatia.

出版信息

Neoplasma. 2001;48(2):154-6.

Abstract

In order to describe the real biological behavior of the small-cell lung cancer we have analyzed survival rates of 66 patients with small-cell lung cancer who did not receive any specific anti cancer therapy. Also, objective of this study was to evaluate the staging system of the small-cell lung cancer. Untreated small-cell lung cancer patients with limited stage disease had statistically significant (p < 0.05) better survival rates in comparison to patients with extensive stage disease. T and N factor of the TNM classification did not influence the survival in untreated small-cell lung cancer patients. It appears that the TNM staging system is not predicting survival probabilities of untreated patients with small-cell lung cancer, while the two-stage system appeared very well based on survival probabilities of these patients.

摘要

为了描述小细胞肺癌的真实生物学行为,我们分析了66例未接受任何特异性抗癌治疗的小细胞肺癌患者的生存率。此外,本研究的目的是评估小细胞肺癌的分期系统。与广泛期疾病患者相比,局限期疾病的未治疗小细胞肺癌患者的生存率具有统计学显著差异(p < 0.05)。TNM分类中的T和N因素对未治疗的小细胞肺癌患者的生存没有影响。看来TNM分期系统不能预测未治疗的小细胞肺癌患者的生存概率,而两阶段系统基于这些患者的生存概率表现良好。

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