Lauder A, Castellanos A, Weston K
CRC Centre for Cell and Molecular Biology, Institute of Cancer Research, 237 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JB, United Kingdom.
Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Sep;21(17):5797-805. doi: 10.1128/MCB.21.17.5797-5805.2001.
During T-cell activation, c-Myb is induced upon interleukin 2 (IL-2) stimulation and is required for correct proliferation of cells. In this paper, we provide evidence that IL-2-mediated induction of the c-myb gene occurs via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway, that protein kinase B (PKB) is the principal transducer of this signal, and that activation of the c-myb promoter can be abolished by deletion of conserved E2F and NF-kappaB binding sites. We show that Myb is required to protect activated peripheral T cells from bcl-2-independent apoptosis and that overexpression of oncogenic v-Myb is antiapoptotic. Overexpression of a Myb dominant-negative transgene abrogates PKB-mediated protection from apoptosis. Taken together, these results suggest that induction of c-myb transcription is an important downstream event for PKB-mediated protection of T cells from programmed cell death.
在T细胞活化过程中,c-Myb在白细胞介素2(IL-2)刺激下被诱导产生,并且是细胞正确增殖所必需的。在本文中,我们提供了证据表明IL-2介导的c-myb基因诱导是通过磷脂酰肌醇3激酶(PI3K)信号通路发生的,蛋白激酶B(PKB)是该信号的主要转导者,并且c-myb启动子的激活可通过缺失保守的E2F和NF-κB结合位点而被消除。我们表明Myb是保护活化的外周T细胞免受bcl-2非依赖性凋亡所必需的,并且致癌性v-Myb的过表达具有抗凋亡作用。Myb显性负性转基因的过表达消除了PKB介导的对凋亡的保护作用。综上所述,这些结果表明c-myb转录的诱导是PKB介导的保护T细胞免受程序性细胞死亡的重要下游事件。