Jennett B
Br Med J. 1975 Aug 2;3(5978):267-70. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5978.267.
Patterns of management for head injury in the acute and late stages are reviewed in respect of both mild and severe injuries. Because so many disciplines are involved, continuity of care if often difficult to achieve; and no one discipline is concerned with planning for the care of head injuries in a strategic way. The needs of head-injured patients are defined and suggestions made for improving care by the reorganization of existing facilities. What is most needed is to concentrate on patients with head injuries, both in the acute and in the late stages. Only then can medical, nursing, and paramedical personnel become skilled in dealing with the many problems which such patients present.
本文回顾了轻、重度颅脑损伤在急性期和后期的管理模式。由于涉及众多学科,往往难以实现连续护理;而且没有一个学科以战略方式关注颅脑损伤患者的护理规划。明确了颅脑损伤患者的需求,并就通过重组现有设施改善护理提出了建议。最需要的是专注于急性期和后期的颅脑损伤患者。只有这样,医疗、护理和辅助医疗人员才能熟练应对这类患者出现的诸多问题。