Szamotulska K
Zaklad Epidemiologii, Instytut Matki i Dziecka, Kasprzaka 17a, 01-211 Warszawa, Poland.
Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2000;4(4 Suppl 1):67-74.
Basic characteristics of modern epidemiology and basic characteristics of epidemiological study are presented. First of all, the description of the model of randomised controlled trial is taken into account, because of its importance for evaluation of effectiveness of treatment. Consequences of main elements of randomised controlled trial for scientific inference is explained and the possibility of application of these elements to evaluation of health promotion programmes is discussed. The main points in the discussion on the possibility of application of epidemiological methods to evaluation of health promotion programmes are mentioned.
介绍了现代流行病学的基本特征和流行病学研究的基本特征。首先,考虑了随机对照试验模型的描述,因为它对治疗效果评估很重要。解释了随机对照试验主要元素对科学推断的影响,并讨论了将这些元素应用于健康促进项目评估的可能性。提到了关于将流行病学方法应用于健康促进项目评估可能性讨论中的要点。