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经尿道电切术治疗良性前列腺增生症

[Transurethral electrosurgery in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia].

作者信息

Aliaev Iu G, Rapoport L M, Vinarov A Z, Tsarichenko D G

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2001(4):39-42.

Abstract

The article is devoted to topical problem of modern urology, one of the lines of surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)--transurethral electrosurgery. Physical principles which are the basis of transurethral electrosurgical interventions and influence of transurethral electrosurgery on prostatic tissue are described. Methods of necessary preoperative examination of patients with BPH are presented. The most often used transurethral electrosurgical technique for destruction of hyperplastic prostatic tissue is described. The results of 5-year use of combination of transurethral electroresection and electrovaporisation in the treatment of BPH and its complications are presented. Ways of prophylaxis of possible complications are proposed.

摘要

本文致力于现代泌尿外科的热点问题,即良性前列腺增生(BPH)手术治疗的一种方式——经尿道电外科手术。文中描述了经尿道电外科手术干预的物理原理以及经尿道电外科手术对前列腺组织的影响。介绍了BPH患者必要的术前检查方法。描述了最常用的经尿道电外科技术用于破坏增生性前列腺组织的情况。给出了经尿道电切术和电汽化术联合应用治疗BPH及其并发症5年的使用结果。提出了预防可能并发症的方法。

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