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职业伤害与疾病记录和报告要求。美国劳工部职业安全与健康管理局(OSHA)。最终规则。

Occupational injury and illness recording and reporting requirements. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), U.S. Department of Labor. Final rule.

出版信息

Fed Regist. 2001 Jan 19;66(13):5916-6135.

Abstract

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is revising its rule addressing the recording and reporting of occupational injuries and illnesses (29 CFR parts 1904 and 1952), including the forms employers use to record those injuries and illnesses. The revisions to the final rule will produce more useful injury and illness records, collect better information about the incidence of occupational injuries and illnesses on a national basis, promote improved employee awareness and involvement in the recording and reporting of job-related injuries and illnesses, simplify the injury and illness recordkeeping system for employers, and permit increased use of computers and telecommunications technology for OSHA recordkeeping purposes. This rulemaking completes a larger overall effort to revise Part 1904 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Two sections of Part 1904 have already been revised in earlier rulemakings. A rule titled Reporting fatalities and multiple hospitalization incidents to OSHA, became effective May 2, 1994 and has been incorporated into this final rule as Section 1904.39. A second rule entitled Annual OSHA injury and illness survey of ten or more employers became effective on March 13, 1997 and has been incorporated into this final rule as Section 1904.41. The final rule being published today also revises 29 CFR 1952.4, Injury and Illness Recording and Reporting Requirements, which prescribes the recordkeeping and reporting requirements for States that have an occupational safety and health program approved by OSHA under Section 18 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (the "Act" or "OSH Act").

摘要

美国职业安全与健康管理局(OSHA)正在修订其关于职业伤害和疾病记录与报告的规则(《联邦法规汇编》第29编第1904和1952部分),包括雇主用于记录这些伤害和疾病的表格。最终规则的修订将产生更有用的伤害和疾病记录,在全国范围内收集有关职业伤害和疾病发生率的更好信息,提高员工对与工作相关的伤害和疾病记录与报告的认识并促进其参与,简化雇主的伤害和疾病记录保存系统,并允许更多地使用计算机和电信技术用于OSHA记录保存目的。此次规则制定完成了对《联邦法规汇编》第29编第1904部分进行修订的更大规模的整体工作。第1904部分的两个章节已在早期规则制定中进行了修订。一项名为《向OSHA报告死亡和多人住院事件》 的规则于1994年5月2日生效,并已作为第1904.39节纳入本最终规则。另一项名为《OSHA对十家或更多雇主的年度伤害和疾病调查》 的规则于1997年3月13日生效,并已作为第1904.41节纳入本最终规则。今天发布的最终规则还修订了《联邦法规汇编》第29编第1952.4节《伤害和疾病记录与报告要求》,该节规定了根据《职业安全与健康法》(“该法”或“OSH法”)第18条获得OSHA批准的职业安全与健康计划的各州的记录保存和报告要求。

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