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13个捕食螨种群智利小植绥螨对受二斑叶螨侵害的植物挥发物的嗅觉反应差异(蜱螨亚纲:植绥螨科、叶螨科)

Variation in the olfactory response of 13 populations of the predatory mite Amblyseius womersleyi to Tetranychus urticae-infested plant volatiles (Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae).

作者信息

Maeda T, Takabayashi J, Yano S, Takafuji A

机构信息

Laboratory of Ecological Information, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Japan.

出版信息

Exp Appl Acarol. 2001;25(1):55-64. doi: 10.1023/a:1010667812788.

Abstract

We studied the response of the predatory mite Amblyseius womersleyi collected in 13 different sites in Japan toward Terranychus urticae-infested kidney bean leaf volatiles in a Y-tube olfactometer. The predatory mites were collected from eight plant species infested by one of three tetranychid mite species. The predators' responses to the infested-leaf volatiles varied from 33% to 97% among the populations. The predators collected at 10 sites showed a significant preference for infested-leaf volatiles, whereas those collected at three tea plantations did not distinguish between the infested- and uninfested-leaf volatiles. We discussed the possible factors that affected the olfactory response of A. womersleyi towards the infested leaf volatiles.

摘要

我们在Y型嗅觉仪中研究了从日本13个不同地点采集的捕食螨胡瓜钝绥螨对受二斑叶螨侵害的菜豆叶片挥发物的反应。这些捕食螨采自受三种叶螨之一侵害的八种植物。不同种群的捕食螨对受侵害叶片挥发物的反应在33%至97%之间。在10个地点采集的捕食螨对受侵害叶片挥发物表现出显著偏好,而在三个茶园采集的捕食螨则无法区分受侵害和未受侵害叶片的挥发物。我们讨论了影响胡瓜钝绥螨对受侵害叶片挥发物嗅觉反应的可能因素。

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