Vabishchevich A V, Meshcheriakov A V, Kochneva Z V, Buniatian A A
Anesteziol Reanimatol. 2001 May-Jun(3):13-6.
A new anesthetic pofol is characterized by predominantly hypnotic effect; it is a pharmacological analog of a well-known drug diprivan (propofol). The drug was used in 60 anesthesias for bronchoscopic manipulations and cardiosurgical operations. Its effects on hemodynamics, gas exchange, and reactions during induction and after anesthesia were evaluated. The present findings and results of previous clinical trials of diprivan indicate identity of pofol and diprivan. Clinical course of induction and anesthesia and hemodynamic reactions and effects on the respiratory system of patients were virtually the same. Pofol is well tolerated by the patients, its allergenic activity is low, it is rapidly metabolized and causes virtually no side effects. Positive results of clinical trials of pofol recommend it for clinical use.
一种新型麻醉剂泊氟醇的主要特点是具有催眠作用;它是知名药物得普利麻(丙泊酚)的药理学类似物。该药物用于60例支气管镜操作和心脏外科手术的麻醉。评估了其对血流动力学、气体交换以及诱导期和麻醉后反应的影响。泊氟醇目前的研究结果以及之前得普利麻的临床试验结果表明,泊氟醇与得普利麻特性相同。患者诱导期和麻醉期的临床过程、血流动力学反应以及对呼吸系统的影响实际上是相同的。患者对泊氟醇耐受性良好,其致敏活性较低,代谢迅速且几乎不产生副作用。泊氟醇的临床试验阳性结果推荐其用于临床。